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                <text>The Nationalist Party (国民党) </text>
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                <text>The Nationalist Party came to power after the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty which was supported by their founder, Sun Yet-Sen. After ceding the presidency to Yuan Shikai who boasted a large army, the party struggled to reunite China during the warlord era but would do so under Sun's successor Chiang Kai-Shek. Chiang purged the party of communists but re-entered into a united front with them in order to combat the Japanese menace. During the Sino-Japanese War the Nationalists suffered heavy losses but the tide turned once the US entered the conflict. The party lost the subsequent Civil War to the Communists and retreated to the island of Taiwan. </text>
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            <text>https://china.usc.edu/constitution-republic-china-1946</text>
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              <text>Source 6:  Constitution of the Republic of China (1946) </text>
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              <text>This was the first constitution of the Republic of China. Previous constitutions were only provisional in nature. The constitution emphasises the teachings of Dr. Sun Yat-Sen as the guiding ideology of the republic. In particular, the constitution emphasises the right to vote, something never enacted by Chiang. It also emphasises that every president only has the right to two six-year terms, something also breached by Chiang in Taiwan under the provision of martial law. </text>
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              <text>Chinese Nationalist Party </text>
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              <text>University of Southern California China Institute </text>
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              <text>https://china.usc.edu/constitution-republic-china-1946</text>
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